Today’s organizations are constantly seeking diversification and investment opportunities around the world. Therefore, these companies have to constantly rely on cross-border transactions. In order to properly recognize and account for such transactions, International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) have been adopted by more than one hundred countries to represent a set of high quality global accounting standards.
The “Certificate in Advanced IFRS” course takes a closer look at accounting standards and describes the accounting treatment and recognition rules for standards not covered in more basic IFRS courses. Consolidation, public-private partnerships, joint ventures, leases and revenue recognition are some of the complex topics addressed in this course. In addition, this course takes a look at employees' end-of-service indemnity calculation requirements and allowance for doubtful trade receivables under IFRS 9.
Course Methodology
The course uses a mix of interactive techniques including brief presentations by the consultant, application of theories presented by the consultant, and group exercises to exchange experience and apply knowledge acquired throughout the course.
Course Objectives
By the end of the course, participants will be able to:
Describe the process for preparing consolidated financial statements under IFRS
Explain the difference between joint ventures and joint operations and distinguish the accounting treatment between them
Determine the correct presentation and accounting for operators and grantors under public-private partnerships
Appraise and properly account for revenue from contracts with customers and leases
Challenge the computation of short-term employee benefits and employees’ end-of-service indemnity
Apply professional judgment in applying IFRS for matters relating to employees' end-of-service indemnity and allowance for doubtful trade receivables.
Target Audience
Professionals in the fields of accounting, finance and auditing as well as professionals seeking to enhance their international accounting knowledge from companies implementing IFRS as the standard of reporting.
Target Competencies
Impairment for trade receivables
Consolidation
Financial reporting
Accounting for public-private partnerships
Applying IFRS
Revenue recognition
Lease accounting
Course Outline
Accounting for financial assets: trade receivables and impairment (IFRS 9)
Type of financial assets and investment securities
Classification under IFRS 9: Amortized cost, Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL), Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI)
Initial recognition of trade receivables
Subsequent measurement of trade receivables
Impairment of financial assets
Simplified model for impairment of trade receivables
Business combinations (IFRS 3) and consolidated financial statements (IFRS 10)
The acquisition method
Identifying the acquirer
Defining "control"
Determining the acquisition date
Consolidation procedures
Recognizing identifiable assets acquired
Recognizing liabilities assumed
Measuring and recognizing non-controlling interest in acquiree
Measuring the consideration transferred
Acquisition related costs
Recognizing and measuring goodwill
Intercompany transactions and balances
Joint ventures and joint operations (IFRS 11)
Definition of joint control
Types of joint arrangements
Joint operations
Accounting by parties to a joint operation
Joint ventures
Accounting by parties to a joint venture
Separate financial statements of the parties
Accounting for public-private partnerships and service concession agreements (IFRIC 12 and IPSAS 32)
Scope of service concessions agreements: IFRIC 12
Features of such arrangements
Accounting treatment by operator
Recognition as financial asset
Recognition as intangible asset
Recognition and measurement of arrangement consideration
Treatment of resurface obligations
Borrowing costs incurred by operator
Accounting treatment by grantor: IPSAS 32
Recognition and measurement of a service concession asset
Recognition and measurement of liabilities
Revenue from contracts with customers (IFRS 15)
Scope of IFRS 15
Describing the five-step model framework under IFRS 15
Step 1: Identifying the contract with the customer
Step 2: Identifying the performance obligations in the contract
Single obligation versus distinct obligations
Examples on single and separate obligations
Step 3: Determining the transaction price
Accounting for variable consideration
Example on variable consideration calculation
Step 4: Allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract
Example on allocation transaction price for complex transaction
Step 5: Recognizing revenue when the entity satisfies a performance obligation
Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time
Performance obligations satisfied over a period of time
Treatment of loyalty programs, customer incentives and warranties
Agent vs. principal transactions
Transition requirements to IFRS 15
Leases (IFRS 16)
Reasons for transition from IAS 17 to IFRS 16
Recognition exemptions: expensing lease payments
How will the lease of small value items be affected
Identifying a lease transaction
Lease term
Separating components of lease contract
Accounting by lessees
Measurement of right-of-use asset
Measurement of lease liability
Accounting by lessors
Finance lease criteria
Initial recognition by lessor
Operating lease treatment
Effective date and transition
Employee benefits and end-of-service indemnity (IAS 19)
Short-term employee benefits: salary, bonus and others